(历史军事)国富论(英文版) 免费在线阅读 [英]亚当·斯密 精彩无弹窗阅读 ed和is和st

时间:2017-01-30 23:54 /科幻小说 / 编辑:刘妈妈
热门小说《国富论(英文版)》是[英]亚当·斯密所编写的历史军事类型的小说,本小说的主角ed,is,st,书中主要讲述了:elfinanypeent subjeodity,erthatlabour ispast,andforityoflabouruld afterple,hallt...

国富论(英文版)

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elfinanypeent

subjeodity,erthatlabour

ispast,andforityoflabouruld

afterple,hallthe

officersbothofjusticeand,thewhole

arandnavy,areunproductivelabourerstheyaretheservantsofthepublic,andareintainedbyapartoftheannualproduceoftheindustryofotherpeopletheirservice,howhonourable,hohingforh

anequalquantityofservicecanafterhe

proteonh,theeffect

oftheirlabourthisyearpurchaseitsprotection,seeclass

stberanked,sobothofthegravestandstiortant,andsoofthestfrivolousprofessions:churchn,lawyers,physicians,noflettersofallkinds;players,buffoons,sicians,operasingers,operadancers,etcthelabouroftheanestofthesehasacertainvalue,regulatedbytheverysaprinciplesethatofeveryothersortoflabour;andthatofthenoblestandstuseful,50producesnothinghuldafterityoflabour

likethedeclationoftheactor,theharangueoftheorator,orthetuneofthesician,theperishesinthe

veryinstantofitsproduction

bothproductiveandunproductivelabourers,andthosewhodonotlabouratall,areallequallyintainedbytheannualproduceofthelandandlabouroftheuntrythisproduce,howgreatsoever,canneverbeinfinite,butsthavecertainlitsaallerorgreaterproportion

ofitisinanyoneyeareloyedinintainingunproductivehands,thereintheonecaseandthelessintheotherwillreinfortheproductive,andthenextyearsproducewillbegreaterorslleracrdingly;thee,ifwe

exceptthespontaneousproductionsoftheearth,beingtheeffectofproductivelabour

thoughthehelandandlabourof

everyuntryis,nodoubt,ultitelydestinedforsupplyingthensutionofitsinhabitants,andforprocuringarevenuetotheyeteseitherfroheground,orfrohe

handsoftheproductivelabourers,itnaturallydividesitselfintot,andfrequentlythelargest,is,in

thefirstplace,destinedforreplacingacapital,orforreneaterials,andfinishedhhad

beenacapital;theotherfostitutinga

revenueeithertotheohiscapital,astheprofitofhisstoeotherperson,astherentofhislandthus,oftheproduer;

theotherpayshisprofitandtherentofthelandlord;andthusnstitutesarevenuebothtotheohiscapital,astheprofitsofhisstoeotherperson,astherentofhislandoftheproduanufae

nner,onepart,andthatalhelargest,replacesthecapitaloftheundertakeroftheheotherpayshisprofit,andthusnstitutesarevenuetotheohiscapitalthatpartoftheannualproduceofthelandandlabourofanyuntrydiately

eloyedtointainanybutproductivehandsitpaysthewagesofproduediatelydestinedfor

nstitutingarevenue,eitherasprofitorasrent,yintainindifferentlyeitherproductiveorunproductivehandsaneloysasacapital,he

alploys

it,therefore,inintainingproductivebandsonly;andafterhavingservedinthefun,itnstitutes

arevenuetotheploysanypartofitin

intainingunprodu

thatnt,hiscapital,andplacedinhisstock

reservedforiediatensution

unproductivelabourers,andthoselabouratall,areallintainedbyrevenue;either,first,bythatpartoftheannualproduceinedfostitutinga

revenuetosoparticularpersons,eitherastherentoflandorastheprofitsofstock;or,sendly,bythatparthoughoriginallydestinedforreplaaintaining

productivelabourersonly,yetesintotheirhandseverpartofitisoverandabovetheiecessarysubsistenceybeeloyedinintainingindifferentlyeitherproductiveorunproductivehandsthus,notonlythegreatlandlordortherichrchant,buteventhenan,ifhiswagesare

nsiderable,yintainanialservant;orheysotisgotoaplayorapuppetshoributehissharetowardsintainingonesetofunproduaypayso

taxes,andthushelptointainanotherset,rehonourableandusefulindeed,butequallyunproductivenopartoftheannualproduce,hoinedtoreplacea

capital,iseverdirectedtoaintainingunproductivehandstillafterithasputintotionitsfullplentofproduotioninthe

ployedtheansthaveeaedhis

ployanypartofthenthis

nnerthatpart,too,isgenerallybutaslloneitishissparerevenueonly,ofa

greatdealtheygenerallyhaveso,hoent

oftaxesthegreatnessoftheiuerypensate,insoasure,thesllnessoftheitributiontherentoflandandtheprofitsofstockareeveryherefore,theprincipalsourcesfrovehandsderivetheirsubsistencethesearethetsofrevenueofheownershave

generallysttosparetheyghtbothintainindifferentlyeitherprodu,hoo

havesopredilectionforthelattertheexpenseofagreatlordfeedsgenerallyreidlethanindustriouspeopletherichrchant,thoughaintainsindustriouspeople

only,yetbyhisexpense,thatis,bytheeloyntofhisrevenue,hefeedsnlytheverysasortasthegreatlordtheproportion,therefore,betheproductiveandunproductivehands,dependsverychineveryuntryupontheproportionbethatpartoftheannualproduce,h,assoonasiteseitherfrohegroundorfrohehandsoftheproductivelabourers,isdestinedforreplacingacapital,andthatinedfostitutingare

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国富论(英文版)

国富论(英文版)

作者:[英]亚当·斯密 类型:科幻小说 完结: 否

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